MASAHIRO ISHIZUKA
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by Kat J , Senior Religious and Ethics Editorial Writer at , an
academic news site, five of the most serious problems of violence and persecution faced by religious minorities around the world. It is summarized.
in China It is known that the Chinese government has persecuted the residents of the , mainly Muslims, but the recent years . Has been clarified. According to Jane, more than one million people have been detained in these internment camps.
Moreover, the persecution by the Chinese government is not only intensifying, but is changing to technology-based ones. Darren Byler, an anthropologist at the University of Washington who is familiar with the Uighur issue, said, "Since the Chinese government started monitoring the Chinese messenger app 2016, DNA collection from all the residents of the region and high We have begun collecting biometric information such as interception of accurate voice communications and face scanning. "
In the Ili Kazakh Autonomous Region, located in the northern part of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, it is reported that it is forced to install a "surveillance app" on its smartphone.
by Office of Naval Research
On April 21, 2019, occurred one after another in multiple areas including Colombo, the largest city in Sri Lanka . It was a catastrophe that killed more than 259 people, including one Japanese. The terrorism was primarily aimed at the Christian church, and the Christian church on the day of the incident was packed with many Christians gathered to celebrate .
Investigators in Sri Lanka have identified nine people from the Islamic extremist group as perpetrators of the suicide bombing . It has been pointed out that there was a fierce conflict among Christians, who accounted for about 7%. Also, according to Matthew Schmalz, a professor of religion at the University of Holy Cross in Massachusetts, Christians in Sri Lanka are exposed not only to Muslims but also to the newly born radical Buddhist organization It is said that there is.
India In August 2019, the , which is the basis of citizen registration, was held in Assam, India.The system was launched and about 30.5 million people were eligible for registration, but about 1.9 million were excluded from the register as "foreigners". According to Haimanti Roy, who studies South Asian history and politics at the University of Dayton, Ohio, the majority of the excluded are "women, lower caste graduates, the poor, and religious minorities." It was.
In addition, the Government of India enacted a on December 10 aimed at giving priority to religious minorities who have fled the crackdown in Bangladesh, Pakistan, Afghanistan, etc. It includes Hindus, Christians, and other religious minorities, but excludes Muslims. Citizens, mainly student organizations, are to the Indian government's decision to exclude Muslims from the bailout of the new law, and deaths due to excessive police suppression are all over India. It is estimated that there are a total of 27 people.
by DiplomatTesterMan
in Turkey According to Ramazan Kilinc, a political scientist at the University of Nebraska Omaha, Christians in Turkey have often been exposed to discrimination since the collapse of the in 1922 . This trend was became president in 2014, gaining popularity due to populist policies that pushed Islamic and popularism to the fore .
As a result, Christians, who made up 25% of the population in Turkey in 1914, have to less than 0.5% in 2019 . According to Kilinc, conspiracy theories against non-Islams are swirling in Turkey, and Christians are seen as "existence that undermines the Turkish identity through foreign cooperation."
are people who live in Rakhine State, Myanmar, and mainly believe in Islam. However, in Myanmar, where the majority of Buddhists are, the mainstream view is that the Rohingya are not their own citizens but "illegal immigrants from neighboring Bangladesh", and in 2017, the Myanmar army wiped out the Rohingya on a large scale. Was carried out. In particular, it has been reported that the battle that occurred in August 2017, giving the appearance of .
by AK Rockefeller In
response to these crackdowns, some Rohingya have formed an armed rebel organization called the to engage in terrorist acts, and many Rohingya have been involved in terrorist acts such as Bangladesh to escape the war. I evacuated to and became a refugee.
Rubayat Jesmin, an economist at Binghamton University in New York, who studies the Rohingya refugee issue, said of his visit to a refugee camp in Bangladesh in July 2019, `` unsanitary, food and daily necessities are inadequate. We are also faced with the rain, cold and landslides that brings every day, "he , complaining about the plight of refugees.
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